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Developing tools and procedures for greenhouse gas accounting within a generic framework for SDG accounting of which greenhouse gas accounting is a special case will enable better integration of results and address issues such as double counting / double crediting. It will also enable the facilitate the wider use of soem of the tools developed in the context of GHG accounting.
Basic structure of SDG accounting
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accounting
The below gives an example of the
| GHG reduction through efficient cookstoves | Recycling electronics | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Desired end state | Climate stability | Minimal environmental damage. Durability of resources | |
SDG alligned to desired end state | SDG 13: combat climate change and its impacts | SDG 12: Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns | |
Causal model related to the end state | "GHG emissions lead to climate change" | ||
Target intermediate states and activities | Limit GHG emissions | ||
| Activity and state metrics | Express GHG emissions in terms of the global warming potential of 1 tonne of CO2 over 100 years | ||
Agent responsibility model and entity demarcation | |||
Counterfactuals | |||
Data |
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transformations | |||
Data gathering |